Treatment For ADD: What's The Only Thing Nobody Is Discussing
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Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for add. The medications include stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They may also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients with active substance abuse issues are not advised to take stimulant medication. However, those who are in stable remission might consider them. Combination therapy using antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a individual's biochemistry and how well they respond to the drug. It could take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to be apparent. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and a decrease in impulse control are all indications that the medication is working.
Some of the side effects include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Patients with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure should not use these medications. They are controlled substances with a potential for misuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians, or in some cases, general practitioners, can prescribe stimulants. You can get them in the form or tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who consume stimulants frequently experience problems with appetite and weight loss. If the dosage is too high, they can also how to get treated for adhd in adults develop symptoms of tics. In this instance the doctor will lower the dose to prevent the drug from causing more symptoms.
Around 70 to 80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of children and adolescents report that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly relevant for children with parents, teachers, or carers who can report improvements.
The early use of stimulants may lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 have found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders during adolescence, however the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.